Chandrayaan-3: India's Next Lunar Mission

சந்திரயான் 3: இந்தியாவின் சந்திர மிஷன் பற்றி உங்களுக்கு தெரிய வேண்டிய எல்லாம்

இந்தியா சந்திர மேல் தெற்கு போல் அருகில் வெற்றிகரமாக சந்திரயான் 3-ை ஏற்றி, இது செய்யும் முதல் நாடு என்று அறிவிப்பு. இந்த மிஷன், இந்தியா ஒரு தொழில்நுட்ப மேலும், விண்வெளி சூழ்நிலை. 

 

The lunar rover will conduct experiments, such as measuring the temperature, chemical composition and seismic activity of the moon, as well as testing the presence and distribution of water ice in the region. The rover will also send back high-resolution images and videos of the lunar surface to Earth. The mission is expected to last for at least one year, or 14 Earth days, which is equivalent to one lunar day .

India's Chandrayaan-3 mission is a remarkable achievement that showcases the country's scientific and technological prowess, as well as its ambition to explore the final frontier. India is only the fourth nation to land a spacecraft on the moon, after the US, the former Soviet Union and China, and the first to do so in the lunar south pole region, which is considered to be of great scientific and strategic interest  . 

The south pole region is home to permanently shadowed craters that may contain water ice deposits, which could be used as a resource for future human or robotic missions. The water ice could be converted into rocket fuel or even drinking water, making the region a potential base for lunar exploration. The south pole region also offers a unique vantage point for observing the solar system and beyond  .

India's attempt to land its spacecraft near the lunar south pole comes just days after another nation's failed attempt to do the same. Russia's Luna 25 spacecraft crashed into the moon on August 19 after its engines misfired, ending the country's first lunar landing attempt in 47 years . India's success demonstrates its resilience and determination to overcome challenges and achieve its space goals.

India's space programme has come a long way since its humble beginnings in 1963, when it launched its first sounding rocket from a church compound in Thumba, Kerala. Since then, India has launched more than 100 satellites, sent probes to Mars and the Moon, and developed its own launch vehicles and navigation systems. India has also made significant contributions to international space cooperation, such as participating in the International Space Station programme and collaborating with NASA on various missions .

India's Chandrayaan-3 mission is not only a proud moment for the country, but also an inspiration for the world. It shows that with vision, innovation and perseverance, anything is possible in space exploration. India has proven that it is a leader in space science and technology, and has opened up new possibilities for understanding and utilizing the moon.